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Assessing the impact of long-acting injectable compared to oral antipsychotic medications on readmission to a state psychiatric hospital

People living with schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD) have poorer medication adherence compared to those with other mental illnesses. Long-acting injectable antipsychotic (LAI) medication use is associated with greater adherence, reduced re-hospitalizations, and improved recovery outcomes when compared to oral formulations.

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Assessing Tobacco Treatment Engagement in Assertive Community Treatment Programs

Despite high tobacco use prevalence among those with serious mental illnesses, few Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) programs provide tobacco treatment. Understanding the factors associated with the intentions to engage in tobacco treatment from both provider and consumer perspectives is important.

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Pilot Study Focused on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Health Access Behaviors of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses Regarding Suicide Prevention

The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effect of a web-based education module on the knowledge, attitudes, and ratings of willingness to access help related to suicide prevention in psychiatric-mental health nurses. 

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Motivation for Adopting COVID Preventive Practices Among Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Three Competing Models

Background: Healthcare workers' risk perceptions towards contracting Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) may determine their adoption of preventive behaviors. The adoption of six-feet physical distancing and wearing face coverings reduces the spread of COVID-19 in the community setting. Three theoretical models, the Health Belief Model (HBM), the Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) and the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) have been used to determine the adoption of preventive practices in relation to infectious diseases., 

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Tobacco Use Behavior Among Adults Exposed to Cumulative Adverse Childhood Experiences: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis

Tobacco use remains one of the most used substances among adults globally and substantially impacts individuals and society. Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) contribute to tobacco use. However, the association between cumulative ACEs and tobacco use behaviors (TUB) has not been established in the literature. In this review, we aimed to estimate the prevalence of ACEs among adult tobacco users and evaluated the relationship between cumulative ACEs and TUB.

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Social Determinants Of Smoking Cessation In Middle-aged And Older Adults With Serious Mental Illnesses

People living with serious mental illnesses (SMI) continue to face a disproportionate burden of tobacco-related prevalence, morbidity, and mortality as compared to those without SMI. The risk of mortality related to cigarette smoking among those with SMI is six-times that for persons without SMI.

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Corrigendum to "Construction and evaluation of a predictive model for compassion fatigue among emergency department nurses: A cross-sectional study" [Int. J. Nurs. Stud. 148 (2023)104613]

The authors regret the following error. The second affiliation of the first author was omitted from the article. The corrected affiliations are as follows:

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China;
  2. School of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 1166 Liutai Road, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan province 611137, China.
Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Smoking Cessation Barriers among Individuals with Mental Illnesses: A Qualitative Study of Patients’ and Healthcare Providers’ Perspectives

In this paper we aimed to explore: (1) challenges that people with mental illnesses (MIs) describe in engaging in smoking cessation, (2) challenges that mental health providers (MHPs) perceive that people living with MIs face, and (3) how the perceived challenges are similar and/or different from both perspectives. Semi-structured interviews were used to obtain narrative data from 16 MHPs and 13 psychiatric inpatients with MIs. We identified themes purport societal, group, and individual factors may influence smoking cessation treatment engagement. The scope of the perceived challenges appeared varied in the narratives of MHPs as compared to those with MI.

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing

Board of Directors’ Column: (de)Stigmatization of Mental Illness and Mental Health Care

We have all likely experienced the shame, pain, and sting of being stigmatized at some point. Stigmatization appears in diverse forms-including derogatory comments about skin tone, hair texture, or body size; denial of resources due to social standing; and devaluation of persons because of sexual/gender identity, religious affiliation, or political preferences. Regardless of its form, stigmatization is never productive and poses a considerable threat to mental health and well-being.

Document Category
Dimensions of Wellbeing